PEOPLE OF SOCOTRA

The people on the island speak Socotri, which is a South Semitic language. Some scientists believe that it is the oldest language among the Modern Semitic living languages. Socotri is one of the six languages that form a group called Modern South Arabian languages. It is a language native to Yemen with over 70,000 native speakers.

 

This beautiful language is in great danger of dying out and continuous efforts have been made to preserve the cultural identity of it. Some individuals on the island have a general knowledge of Arabic, however, there is no mutual understanding between the native speakers of the Modern South Arabian languages and the native speakers of Arabic. Arabic is now taught at most public schools giving Socotri people the ability to become bilingual. Some people understand basic English, but our guides are happy to help translate.

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Culture of Socotra

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Socotri culture puts a strong emphasis on poetry and song in daily life and as a main means of communication. Spirituality and religion play an integral role in this application and the tradition is carried down throughout generations. A celebrated and renowned poet in Socotra is Fatima al-Suqutriyya who is the first known poet in the region and related on the ruler of Socotri. She is celebrated by a continuation of poetry and annual competitions.

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Cultural Respect

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Clothing Etiquette 

Islam is the main religion of the island, so all Islamic habits must be respected. Please refrain from overexposing your body when not at the beach. If you would like to wear shorts, above the knee is not acceptable. It is preferable for women to wear clothes that cover the natural contours of their body, to respect the culture and to avoid unwanted attention. Making an effort to comply with Islamic traditions is highly respected and admired. For women, covering up your hair with a headscarf in populated areas is greatly appreciated.

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Prayer Etiquette

Socotri Muslims pray 5 times a day for approximately 15 minutes each. They perform Wudu (washing themselves) meticulously before prayer. Please respect their time and allow them to finish their prayers without any interruptions.

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Hospitality Etiquette 

If you are lucky enough to be invited to a Socotri's house, please remove your shoes before entering. Traditionally, Socotri people greet each other by touching noses together once or three times and is a sign of respect and friendship. However for foreigners, a handshake will suffice. Do not force a greeting onto anyone, be receptive to their invitations or declining of your advances. 

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Always accept any food or drinks that Socotri people have kindly prepared for you. Remember that many of these people live below the poverty line, and they are wanting to see you happy and enjoying your visit. Many locals would appreciate a parting gift such as a small sum of money or an item they can use, but this is not expected.

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Photography Etiquette

ALWAYS ASK PERMISSON BEFORE TAKING PHOTOS OF THE LOCALS! We cannot stress this enough. Children, especially boys, love to have their photos taken and will sometimes even ask for a selfie with you. Do not take photos of the women without explicit permission. Older women will usually refuse, and the younger girls may agree but will be shy while you are taking photos. If anyone seems uncomfortable, refrain from continuing to take photos.

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Gifts

Socotra is a very poor island with a majority of the individuals residing below the poverty line. Gifts are extremely appreciated, but not expected. For gifts to children, please have a large enough quantity to ensure each child receives a gift. In the case of school supplies, it is better to donate to a local school. Never make a child feel left out. If there is not enough to go around, do not gift items where a large group of children is present.

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